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Update Summary

KB5122770 delivers the September 8, 2026 security update for SQL Server 2025, version 17.0.1135.8. It fixes many vulnerabilities, including multiple CVEs, and includes a known issue affecting linked server queries that use MSDASQL.

Update Details

Security

  • Fixes numerous vulnerabilities across SQL Server 2025, including elevation of privilege, remote code execution, information disclosure, denial of service, and security feature bypass issues.
  • CVE-2026-66814, CVE-2026-66816, CVE-2026-66818, CVE-2026-66819, CVE-2026-66820, CVE-2026-67368, CVE-2026-67369, CVE-2026-67370, CVE-2026-67373, CVE-2026-67376, CVE-2026-67378, CVE-2026-67379, CVE-2026-67380, CVE-2026-67381, CVE-2026-67383, CVE-2026-67384, CVE-2026-67385, CVE-2026-67386, CVE-2026-67388, CVE-2026-67389, CVE-2026-67390, CVE-2026-67393, CVE-2026-67624, CVE-2026-67629, CVE-2026-67630, CVE-2026-67631, CVE-2026-67633, CVE-2026-67636, CVE-2026-67638, CVE-2026-67639, CVE-2026-67641, CVE-2026-67642, CVE-2026-67643, CVE-2026-67645, CVE-2026-67648, CVE-2026-68775, CVE-2026-68776, CVE-2026-68777, CVE-2026-68778, CVE-2026-68779, CVE-2026-68780, CVE-2026-68781, CVE-2026-68784, CVE-2026-68785, CVE-2026-68786, CVE-2026-68787, CVE-2026-73028, CVE-2026-73029, CVE-2026-77480, CVE-2026-77481, CVE-2026-77483, CVE-2026-77484, CVE-2026-77485, CVE-2026-77487, CVE-2026-77488, CVE-2026-47297.
  • Strengthens security validation in SQL Server Agent, replication stored procedures, Extended Events, PolyBase, and authentication handling, including Microsoft Entra authentication login handling.
  • Addresses memory corruption, buffer overflow, and out-of-bounds access issues that could lead to code execution, denial of service, or information disclosure.
  • Improves protection of internal event data, audit records, and internal replication data.

Bug Fixes

  • Fixes a known issue where linked server queries that use MSDASQL with a provider string fail with error 7416.
  • Improves validation of backup metadata processed by the SQL Server VSS Writer.
  • Fixes XML handling issues, including malformed DTD attribute lists and very large OPTION (USE PLAN) XML declarations.
  • Fixes query execution issues involving LEFT_SHIFT and RIGHT_SHIFT with specially crafted inputs.
  • Fixes In-Memory OLTP issues involving malformed DBCS varchar input, IVS conversion/truncation, and nvarchar(max) streaming with SET TEXTSIZE truncation.
  • Improves validation for S3-compatible external storage responses during external data access.
  • Fixes SQL Server Agent reliability issues under specific operating conditions.
  • Fixes replication stored procedure handling for identifiers, paths, parameters, and special characters.
  • Fixes improper input validation issues that could cause memory disclosure, dump generation, or out-of-memory conditions.

Known Issues

  • Linked server queries that use the MSDASQL provider and specify a provider string can fail with error 7416 because stricter connection validation may reject some linked server configurations.

Hints

  • To help secure SQL Server on Windows, enable encryption with Extended Protection.
  • Customers who use managed backup should apply this update through the standard SQL Server servicing process.
  • A downloadable Excel workbook is available with build summaries and detailed fix lists.
  • Bug reference IDs in the fix table can be linked directly using the #bkmk_NNNNNNN bookmark format.

Product Information

Vendor: Microsoft

Product: SQL Server

Product type: Software

Variant: SQL Server 2025

Version: 17.0.1135.8

Vendor information published: Sep 8, 2026

Original release notes: View on vendor site

Published on updatealert.io: Sep 29, 2026