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Update Summary

KB5089899 updates SQL Server 2025 CU4 and addresses CVE-2026-40370, a remote code execution vulnerability. It also includes an XXE security fix in Integration Services and updates SQL Server to build 17.0.4040.1.

Update Details

Security

  • CVE-2026-40370 - SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
  • Fixes an XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the Web Service Task that could allow arbitrary file reads or denial of service.

Known Issues

  • Linked server queries that use the MSDASQL provider with a provider string (@provstr) can fail with error 7416: Access to the remote server is denied because no login-mapping exists.
  • A stricter connection validation check in the Database Engine can reject some linked server configurations that use MSDASQL, even if earlier builds allowed them.

Hints

  • Applies to SQL Server 2025 on Windows and Linux.
  • SQL Server product version updated to 17.0.4040.1 (file version 2025.170.4040.1).
  • A downloadable Excel workbook with build summaries and detailed fix lists is available from the release notes.

Product Information

Vendor: Microsoft

Product: SQL Server

Product type: Software

Variant: SQL Server 2025

Version: 17.0.4040.1

Vendor information published: May 12, 2026

Original release notes: View on vendor site

Published on updatealert.io: Sep 29, 2026