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Update Summary

KB5077468 updates SQL Server 2025 to 17.0.1105.2 and fixes multiple elevation of privilege vulnerabilities: CVE-2026-21262, CVE-2026-26115, and CVE-2026-26116. It also includes security hardening for SQL injection and ALTER USER behavior.

Update Details

Security

  • Fixes CVE-2026-21262, CVE-2026-26115, and CVE-2026-26116 elevation of privilege vulnerabilities.
  • Fixes a potential SQL injection vulnerability by removing an internal system stored procedure.
  • Fixes an elevation of privilege vulnerability in the version upgrade process for merge replication.
  • Blocks ALTER USER when the target login is the system Administrator account.

Hints

  • Applies to SQL Server 2025 on Windows and Linux, all editions.
  • Updated product version: 17.0.1105.2; file version: 2025.170.1105.2.
  • A downloadable Excel workbook is referenced for build and fix details.

Product Information

Vendor: Microsoft

Product: SQL Server

Product type: Software

Variant: SQL Server 2025

Version: 17.0.1105.2

Vendor information published: Mar 10, 2026

Original release notes: View on vendor site

Published on updatealert.io: Sep 29, 2026